Tubittumjournal
Tubittumjournal
This study aims to deeply and comprehensively examine the synergy between entrepreneurship and civil engineering, using a library research method, to analyze the opportunities, challenges, and innovative business models in the field of entrepreneurial civil engineering. Focusing on reliable scientific sources, specialized books, and relevant research articles, this study evaluates the key role of innovation, creativity, and strategic business management in the development of civil engineering knowledge-based ecosystems. The results of this research show that entrepreneurial construction not only contributes to sustainable development and creating added economic value, but also effectively responds to the changing and complex needs of contemporary society. In this regard, successful business models in the field of civil engineering, including innovative design studios, civil engineering technology companies, and online civil engineering service platforms, are identified and analyzed. In addition, the present study examines the challenges faced by entrepreneurial architects, including legal, financial, and cultural barriers, and provides practical solutions to strengthen the entrepreneurial ecosystem in the civil engineering industry, including developing support networks, providing specialized training, and promoting a culture of innovation. This research finally emphasizes that the integration of entrepreneurship and civil engineering can lead to the transformation of the construction industry and urban development, improving the quality of life, and creating new job opportunities.
As one of the biggest and most complex industries in the world, the construction industry is always facing many challenges and opportunities. Meanwhile, entrepreneurship as the main driving force can play a significant role in the development and improvement of this industry. The purpose of this library study is to examine the relationship between entrepreneurship and construction in the construction industry and to identify the opportunities and challenges in this field. In this study, key concepts such as entrepreneurship, construction, and the construction industry are examined using reliable library sources, including books, scientific articles, and specialized reports. Also, the role of entrepreneurs in the development of the construction industry, including the creation of start-up companies, the provision of new services, and the improvement of construction processes, is discussed. In this study, challenges in the construction industry, including environmental issues, shortage of skilled labor, and economic fluctuations are also discussed. Also, solutions to overcome these challenges and take advantage of existing opportunities are presented, including the development of new technologies, investment attraction, and training of specialized workforce. Finally, this study concludes that entrepreneurship can play an important role in the sustainable development of the construction industry. By encouraging entrepreneurs to create start-ups and provide innovative services, we can help improve the quality of construction, reduce costs, and increase productivity in this industry.
This research examines the close relationship between entrepreneurship and Islamic banking. Islamic banking plays an important role in supporting entrepreneurs by providing facilities and financial tools based on Sharia principles. These supports are realized through reducing the risk of investment, financing projects and promoting sustainable development. The current research method is library and review. The findings show that entrepreneurship contributes to the dynamism of the economy and the growth of Islamic banking by creating innovative businesses and job creation. These two areas together have the potential to create a fairer and more efficient financial system. The results showed; In this research, the challenges and opportunities facing this relationship are examined and solutions are presented to strengthen cooperation between entrepreneurs and Islamic banks. Also, the importance of developing the infrastructure necessary for the expansion of Islamic banking and supporting entrepreneurship is emphasized.
Abstract:
Purpose: The present study aimed to investigate the effect of glutamine supplements compared to placebo on fatigue caused by overtraining syndrome in male athletes of Tehran province of Enghelab Sports Complex.
Methods: This double-blind study was conducted on 36 male amateur bodybuilders of Tehran Province, Enghelab Sports Complex. The subjects were placed in a glutamine group (n=17) and a placebo group (n=19). The subjects were assessed by fatigue severity scale (FSS) in pre-test, post-test, and follow-up stages. The obtained data were analyzed in SPSS-26 software.
Results: The results revealed no significant difference between the glutamine group and the placebo group regarding the scores of fatigue caused by overtraining syndrome in the pre-test (P>0.05). In the post-test and follow-up stages, glutamine supplements could reduce the severity of fatigue caused by overtraining syndrome compared to placebo (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Using glutamine supplements can be effective in reducing the scores of fatigue caused by overtraining syndrome.